IT for Engineering Firms: On the Horizon In 2024 

IT Consulting

It’s essential that engineering firms stay on top of the latest advances in technology while addressing security concerns and other challenges unique to the industry. So, what IT issues and trends should engineering firms be thinking about in 2024? 

Integrating AI  
Artificial intelligence continues to transform the engineering industry, and companies who effectively leverage the technology have a clear competitive advantage. Its most common current usage is in gathering and analyzing vast data sets at superhuman speed. While its ability to identify patterns and detect anomalies within millions of data points is impressive, it’s important not to lose sight of the fact that AI is a tool, not a one-size-fits-all solution. In this use case, success depends entirely on the quality and quantity of data input to train the algorithm.  

AI has been used widely to aid engineers in designing complex systems. A clear advantage in AI’s ability to rapidly simulate and test systems is that it nurtures human innovation. This potentially gives engineers the freedom to be more creative and to “fail” more productively. Ideally, AI will complement, not replace, humans in the workplace–performing menial tasks efficiently and fostering a culture of experimentation that leads to new ideas and inventions. Generative AI is here to stay, and as more firms embrace the technology its full potential will emerge. 
 

Reducing Technical Debt 
As your company grows, new tools and software are added to better help employees do their job. But it’s easy to lose track of which department uses which software and many companies end up buying multiple unnecessary licenses. Reducing your technical debt means consolidating these tools, finding more efficient technologies, and ensuring you are running the latest version of each. 

Technical debt is a business risk and it’s important to take a close look at your technology to find inefficiencies. As your tech stack grows, so does the likelihood that something will fail or become a security risk. Adopting newer, better technology will reduce overall costs, improve workflow and limit security risks. The more efficient your tech stack, the more likely you’ll stay on top of required updates to keep you and your staff safe. 

Internet of Things (IoT) 
In an environment increasingly driven by connectivity, the Internet of Things (IoT) has profoundly impacted the engineering industry. As the market expands, so does demand for expertise in the field. Device integration requires infrastructure solutions that facilitate the collection and transmission of data, and its processing for practical use.  

The ability to gather real-time data from an array of interconnected devices and sensors has given engineers unprecedented insights into systems, structures, and processes, allowing them to optimize operations and predict maintenance needs with greater accuracy.  IoT technology facilitates rapid testing and prototyping, giving engineers the ability to quickly iterate and refine designs. Preventative maintenance can be highly targeted, addressing issues before they become critical, and reducing downtime.  

IoT also plays a pivotal role in sustainable engineering. The proliferation of smart building systems that can adjust lighting, heating and cooling based on occupancy and environmental conditions has led to significant gains in energy efficiency. The demand for “green” technology in residential, commercial, and industrial settings will only continue to grow. Whether it’s optimizing traffic flow in smart cities or designing efficient supply chain networks, IoT insights enable engineers to make data-driven decisions that lead to better solutions. With applications for a wide spectrum of industries, from medicine to aviation to city power grids, IoT will continue to evolve in 2024. 
 

Prioritizing Cybersecurity 
Cybersecurity tops the list of challenges for engineering firms, and adopting a proactive approach to threat detection is crucial. As cyber-attacks become more sophisticated, the risks and potential consequences become more severe. Strict access control is essential to reduce risk and ensure that only authorized personnel can access critical systems and data. Multi-factor authentication and role-based access controls should be used to limit permissions.  

Regular software updates and patch management are important to limit vulnerability to cyber-attacks, and sensitive data should be encrypted when in transit or at rest. Network security should include a robust firewall, intrusion detection system, and intrusion prevention system, and regular updates to policies and configurations to stay ahead of emerging threats. A proactive approach to cybersecurity should include regular audits and vulnerability assessments to identify and mitigate weaknesses in security. 

Lastly, businesses need a comprehensive incident response plan that outlines the steps to take in a cyber-attack. The plan should include roles and responsibilities, communication protocols, and strategies for minimizing downtime. Cybersecurity is not a one-time effort but an ongoing commitment to safeguarding digital assets in a landscape of rapidly evolving threats. 
 

Addressing Remote Work Challenges 
Remote work has become a defining aspect of the modern workforce and though many companies have encouraged a post-Covid return to offices, a hybrid model will likely be the norm going forward. Along with its numerous benefits, remote work presents unique challenges for IT for engineering firms.  

First, collaboration is at the heart of many engineering projects, so investment in up-to-date infrastructure that includes collaborative tools and video conferencing is crucial. Regular check-ins and team meetings will help maintain community and create a virtual environment where ideas can be shared seamlessly. 

Ensuring that remote employees have secure access to software, data, and computing power is the second crucial component of the remote work puzzle. Engineering firms have increasingly implemented cloud-based solutions and the use of VPNs, as well as providing home-based workstations that can run resource-intensive applications.  

The third challenge to remote work is ensuring privacy and security. Giving remote workers access to intellectual property and sensitive client data means strict cybersecurity protocols must be in place. Training in best practices, secure password management, and avoiding phishing attempts should be mandatory for all employees. Remote work is here to stay and engineering firms that embrace it with strategic planning will be positioned for long-term success. 

By Darci Creative

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Scaling your infrastructure as your company grows doesn’t have to be a financial burden. With the right strategy and a proactive approach, you can build an IT system that not only meets your current needs but is flexible enough for the future. These are the steps growing companies should take to ensure their technology evolves with their business–without breaking the bank. 

Assess Your Current IT Maturity

Before making any changes, take a good look at where your IT infrastructure stands today by conducting an IT maturity audit. This means evaluating everything from your hardware and software to your processes and support capabilities. By taking stock of what you currently have, you can clearly see what’s working well and which areas need improvement. 

Once you’ve got a handle on your current setup, it’s time to identify gaps and prioritize needs. Focus on the critical aspects that directly impact your business operations and security. For instance, if your cyber insurance  has requirements you can’t confidently meet, or you’re facing recurring security issues, those are areas in need of immediate attention. A thorough assessment will help pinpoint where to invest wisely and plan your upgrades in a way that supports your overall growth strategy. 

Develop a Strategic IT Plan Aligned with Business Goals

After evaluating your IT maturity, the next step is to create a strategic IT plan that fits with your business goals. Start by defining clear objectives. What do you need your technology to achieve in the short term? What about in the long term? Whether it’s improving data security, enhancing system performance, or enabling seamless remote work, your objectives should reflect your company’s priorities. 

With these goals in mind, you can create a technology roadmap that outlines a phased approach to implementing IT improvements. It’s about being systematic–gradually upgrading your systems, adding new tools, and making sure that each step is scalable and flexible. A well-thought-out plan will keep your projects on track and help you budget effectively for future investments. 

Leverage Managed IT Services

One way to get a lot of bang for your IT budget buck is to consider managed IT services. Whether you opt for fully managed or co-managed support, partnering with an expert can reduce costs associated with in-house IT staff and provide valuable advice on the optimum way to scale your infrastructure. In addition to just turning wrenches (system monitoring, updates, and maintenance), Managed Service Providers (MSPs) bring a vast array of experience across industries. We’ve seen what works and what doesn’t. 

By utilizing 24/7 remote monitoring and maintenance, you can catch issues before they become major problems. This proactive approach minimizes downtime and saves money by addressing potential problems before they require costly fixes.  

Enhance Cybersecurity Measures

The importance of having robust cybersecurity measures in place cannot be overstated, and one essential component is to implement employee training for cybersecurity. Educating your staff on cybersecurity best practices can significantly reduce the risk of human error, which is usually the weakest link in your security chain. This education should be comprehensive, including training about password management, how to recognize and avoid cyberattacks, and how to handle sensitive data. 

It’s also important to establish a disaster recovery plan. Having a well-defined strategy in place will help ensure that in the event of an incident, your business can quickly bounce back with minimal disruption or downtime. Proactive cybersecurity measures will not only protect your data but give you peace of mind, knowing that your systems are secure and resilient. 

Optimize IT Investments for Maximum ROI

Making sure your IT investments deliver maximum value is essential for your company’s long-term success. Regularly review and update your IT assets to keep them aligned with your business needs. This means conducting periodic assessments to determine whether your hardware and software are still up to the task, or if upgrades are necessary. In addition, effective equipment and licensing management can help you avoid unnecessary expenses. Whether you rely on an in-house team or an MSP for the job, keeping a close eye on your IT inventory ensures that you’re not paying for unused licenses or duplicated equipment. Optimizing these investments means you can free up resources for new initiatives without overspending. 

Scaling your IT infrastructure on a budget is all about planning, prioritizing, and partnering with the right experts. By assessing your existing systems, developing a strategic plan, leveraging managed services, enhancing cybersecurity, and optimizing your investments, you’ll build an IT foundation that grows with your company. With foresight and the right approach, your company will be able to meet today’s needs and be well-prepared for the future–without breaking the bank. 

At Nessit, we love helping growing companies navigate these challenges with practical, scalable IT solutions. Talk to us about how we can set your business on the best path to more efficient and resilient IT infrastructure. 

For municipalities, establishing an effective IT budget is essential for maintaining secure, efficient, and future-ready operations. Cities and towns face unique IT challenges, from managing aging infrastructure and ensuring data security to complying with regulations and meeting the needs of residents. A well-structured IT budget allows local governments to be proactive–rather than reacting to costly emergencies–and to provide essential services while maximizing available funds. 

So, where should municipalities begin when creating a yearly IT budget? 

1. Assess Your IT Assets 

Before allocating funds, it’s important to take inventory of your existing IT environment, including the following: 

  • Hardware: Servers, endpoints (desktops, laptops, mobile devices, and related components), network Infrastructure (routers, switches, wireless access points), storage drives, printers, scanners, telecommunications, cloud storage and integration tools 
  • Software: Applications, licenses, subscriptions, hosting services, support contracts, VPNs 
  • Personnel: Costs related to internal IT staff and any outsourced support 
  • Security measures: Firewalls, endpoint protection, backups, monitoring, threat detection tools, vulnerability assessment, and cybersecurity training  

Reviewing previous IT budgets provides insights into spending trends and areas where adjustments may be needed. Identifying outdated systems, underused software, and security vulnerabilities will help guide future IT investments. 

2. Set Clear Objectives

Once your municipality understands its current IT standing, the next step is defining strategic objectives, considering: 

  • Enhancing cybersecurity: With data breaches on the rise, investing in robust cybersecurity is non-negotiable. 
  • Upgrading outdated infrastructure: Aging systems and unsupported hardware can hinder productivity, as well as pose security risks 
  • Implementing smart city initiatives: investing in digital services that enhance efficiency and civic engagement 
  • Disaster recovery and business continuity planning: Ensuring data integrity, recovery, and operational resilience 

Setting clear IT priorities will allow decision-makers to allocate funds where they will have the greatest impact, while avoiding unnecessary expenditures. 

3. Prioritize and Justify IT Initiatives

Municipalities typically allocate 2-4% of their total budget to IT spending, depending on the population size and complexity of operations. With limited resources, it’s critical to distinguish between essential IT investments and nice-to-haves. Critical areas to prioritize include: 

  • Cybersecurity: Protecting sensitive municipal and resident data 
  • Regulatory compliance: Meeting state and federal requirements 
  • Cloud migration and infrastructure modernization: Reducing reliance on aging, on-premise hardware 
  • Resident-facing digital services: Ensuring accessibility and convenience for the community 
  • Other department-specific technology: Police, Fire, Water/Sewer, Infrastructure Management 

When presenting a budget proposal, you should be prepared to articulate the expected ROI, along with the rationale behind reallocation of funds. Decision-makers, including city councils and finance committees, will be more receptive to IT spending when they understand its impact on efficiency, security, and long-term savings. Being realistic about costs, and building in a contingency for unexpected IT expenses, ensures that municipalities are prepared for planned upgrades and unforeseen challenges. 

4. Allocate IT Budget Resources Wisely

A well-balanced IT budget includes both ongoing operational costs and future project-specific investments. Consider these core categories: 

  • Hardware & Infrastructure: Servers, network upgrades, workstations, storage solutions, data migration costs 
  • Software & Licensing: Annual subscriptions, cloud services, and enterprise applications 
  • Personnel & Managed Services: Salaries and costs for in-house IT staff and costs and benefits of outsourcing to IT Managed Service Providers 
  • Cybersecurity: Security software, training programs, and incident response plans, including recovery and remediation 
  • Training & Development: Educating employees on security best practices and technologies 

5. Leverage Managed IT Services

For many municipalities, outsourcing IT to an MSP can be an effective way to gain the benefits of industry-specific expertise without the overhead of expanding internal IT teams. Managed or Partially Managed services include: 

  • Proactive monitoring and maintenance to prevent costly downtime 
  • Cybersecurity solutions tailored to municipal needs 
  • Scalable cloud services for data storage, backup, and software access 
  • Centralized and standardized IT to eliminate redundant, outdated, or duplicate technology 
  • On-call support for issues that arise 

By partnering with a trusted MSP, local governments can optimize their IT budgets while ensuring reliable and secure technology infrastructure.  

Budgeting for IT is about investing strategically in the technology that powers essential government functions, not just managing costs. A well-planned IT budget allows municipalities to make sure taxpayer dollars are used wisely to enhance cybersecurity, allow for contingencies, improve government services, and keep day-to-day operations running smoothly. In taking a proactive approach to IT budgeting, you’ll transition from reactive spending to a long-term strategy that supports both municipal employees and the community they serve.  

Every industry has its unique challenges, and your IT infrastructure should be tailored to meet those specific needs. For financial firms, an efficient IT system can be a major driver of productivity and growth. Whether it’s managing client data, processing time-sensitive transactions, or ensuring compliance with evolving regulations, your IT infrastructure plays a pivotal role in keeping operations running smoothly. The tools and technology you rely on every day determine your ability to stay ahead of the curve and deliver results. But what does “efficient IT” really mean? It’s not just about having the latest tools; it’s about leveraging your technology strategically to streamline workflows, enhance security, and enable growth. Here’s how a customized IT strategy can transform your business. 

Enhance Security and Compliance

In finance, data security and regulatory compliance are mandatory. And while it’s true that cyber threats are more sophisticated than ever, so are IT solutions. Better IT means using strict security protocols like multi-factor authentication, encryption, and regular audits to keep your data safe. Secure file-sharing platforms and strict access control will safeguard intellectual property and sensitive client information.   

Better IT also means staying up to date with industry regulations to avoid fines and maintain trust with your clients and stakeholders. Working with IT professionals who understand the finance industry’s specific requirements provides the peace of mind to focus on your core responsibilities. 

Scalable Solutions for Growth

As your firm grows, your IT infrastructure should grow with it. Scalable systems like cloud or hybrid infrastructure and modular software ensure that your technology evolves to meet your needs. Investing in scalable IT solutions means your organization can adapt without dismantling your entire infrastructure. Whether it’s integrating AI-driven analytics, adopting IoT technologies, or simply ensuring your systems are ready for future software updates, a forward-thinking approach is key. By future-proofing your business, you can avoid outgrowing your systems and facing costly upgrades or downtime.  

Focus on Strategic Priorities

Implementing tools that can take on low-touch, repetitive tasks like summarizing documents and transcribing calls gives human teams time to concentrate on strategic initiatives. Chatbots and virtual assistants can handle many customer inquiries, offering instantaneous responses and personalized support. Tools that analyze vast datasets help drive innovation in product and service offerings, and predictive analytics can identify opportunities, enabling your business to develop solutions that set you apart from your competitors. 

Streamline Daily Operations

Manual processes and outdated systems can slow operations and impact your bottom line. IT solutions like cloud-based platforms enable in-office and remote employees to quickly and securely access data and collaborate in real time. Automation tools that can handle repetitive tasks like invoice processing, payroll management, and data entry, allow you to focus on higher-value activities.  

Reduce Manual Errors

Human errors–in data processing, analytics, document handling, or customer interactions–can be costly, both to your firm’s reputation and its bottom line. Automating tasks like customer onboarding, compliance management, and data analysis reduces the risk of errors.  

Analytics tools can process vast amounts of data far faster than any human could, providing actionable insights for better decision-making. This speed is invaluable for tasks like risk modeling and trading communication, allowing you to respond quickly to changing market conditions and client needs.  

Improve Communications

Clear communication is vital in finance, where decisions often hinge on real-time data, and your IT needs to ensure that teams can stay connected. By integrating tools that enable seamless collaboration into your workflow, you can eliminate back-and-forth email chains, reduce miscommunication, and create a more agile team environment. By centralizing communication and tracking tasks in one place, you can reduce bottlenecks, improve turnaround times, and maintain better oversight. 

Minimize Downtime

Nothing disrupts a workday like a server crash, network outage, or data breach. For organizations that handle sensitive and time-critical information, downtime is more than an inconvenience–it can have devastating consequences. Proactive IT management means that potential issues can be identified and addressed before they escalate and become serious problems. Regular system monitoring, updates, and security patches will ensure your operations continue to run smoothly when challenges arise. And a good IT strategy will include robust backups and disaster recovery planning, so you’re never caught off guard. 

Better IT doesn’t have to mean overhauling everything all at once. It’s about building a foundation for growth, resilience and innovation. Efficient IT not only streamlines day-to-day operations but enables your business to seize new opportunities and deliver greater value to your clients and stakeholders. With a custom IT strategy that leverages innovative technology, you can boost productivity, reduce risk, and position your business up for long-term success.