Is My Company Remote Ready?

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Remote Readiness in an Evolving Climate

The arrival of our new decade — and the pandemic that came shortly after — changed where and how we all work. That change came far more rapidly than any of us could have imagined. And now, all you have to do is watch the news to see the natural and man-made disasters that can bring a community to a halt. If something happened in your community, would your business be ready?

While the businesses with mature IT systems were able to weather the storm with relative ease, many businesses with less mature IT systems were forced to make drastic changes without being afforded the luxury of time to research and plan for the transition.  

As a result, many businesses were effectively forced to overpay for IT solutions that didn’t quite suit their needs.  

What is IT Maturity?

IT Maturity is about how effective and efficient a company’s IT systems are in relation to their people, products and processes. A company who follows best practices, understands the full landscape of their IT systems, and regularly invests in their technology would be seen as having mature IT systems.  

How To Be Remote Ready

At Nessit, we take remote readiness extremely seriously. As the IT partner for each of our clients, we are only as successful as our least successful remote team. Having successfully managed this transition to remote work for countless clients and even for ourselves, we know a thing or two about remote readiness.  

For example, we helped a client with a desktop-only environment develop a mature IT system tailored to their specific needs which would allow for secure remote access into existing desktop infrastructure.  

This enabled the client to save ~$30,000 in upfront capital expenditures and a further ~$2,000 per month in recurring management costs. Over the course of the next 5 years, that amounts $150,000 in cost savings for a system that perfectly suited their needs.   

Another client had an IT system set up to accommodate team members working onsite from two separate offices. This client had no plans to move towards remote work; as such, they had previously been putting most of their IT budget towards on-premise enhancements.  

We were able to help them seamlessly transition to 100% remote work with minimal additional upfront capital expenditures by guiding them towards long-term cloud-based investments in their IT systems to allow for enhanced current and future use.  

For those unaccustomed to managing a remote workforce or simply seeking to streamline an immature or bloated incumbent IT solution, preparing for remote work — or even knowing what questions are most important — can seem like a daunting task.  

Here are the questions we ask when helping any company find the mature IT solution that best suits their needs for remote work. Asking these questions is a great place to start to ensure your team remains productive, efficient, streamlined, and collaborative, so that your business can weather any storm.  

Can I Run My Business Remotely, Today?

The first question is to determine which of the following three categories your business currently falls within.  

  • Assumptive Yes: We planned for this! We still have some questions, but are feeling confident. 
  • Maybe?: Some staff may be able to work remotely, but many are not. We’re not totally sure.  
  • Not Even Close: Remote work doesn’t fit our business model. 

If your organization is a maybe, or a not even close, ask yourself the following questions: 

Have I determined which staff members or roles can work remotely, those that can’t work remotely, and those where remote work might be possible with some changes? 

These will depend on your business and your employees. There are solutions available that allow for almost anyone to be able to work remotely, but given other business considerations, they may not make sense for you.  

Does my team have a plan in place to address systems and equipment needs of employees who may not be set up to work from home? Can employees use their personal computers?  

A great rule of thumb here is to refer to your office IT policy. If employees are not currently allowed to use personal devices on the company network, it shouldn’t be allowed at home.  

Does my team have a secure, unified video conferencing & collaboration platform to use?  

Which functionalities are “nice to haves” and which are “can’t function without it?” 

It is important that employees are able to collaborate as easily when remote as they were when it was as simple as popping into a neighboring office. The functionalities your business will need for that may be unique; seeking input from key employees can be very useful here.  

Will my company data be safe outside the office? Have we implemented two-factor authentication for sensitive applications? 

Do all devices that will be used remotely have the latest version of their operating software, security software, and line of business applications?  

Do my remote employees have access to and know how to use a business grade VPN? Have I purchased enough licenses for all the employees working remotely?  

Has my team been educated about being aware of phishing and other attacks that may take place?  

Does my company have a plan in place to regularly check in with remote staff to confirm they’re comfortable working remotely and have the tools they need?  

Unfortunately, the malevolent actors out there only become more and more sophisticated. It’s important to ensure employees are up to date as well, because the consequences of a breach can be quite severe. 

If you are in an industry with higher than usual security requirements, making sure you understand and currently comply with those requirements needs to come first and foremost.  

Each organization needs to determine what level of security is right for them in order to adequately protect company data when employees access it and work on their home WiFi, in coffee shops, and in public workspaces.  

For some organizations, Virtual Private Networks, or VPNs, are a sufficient solution when paired with two-factor authentication. Other organizations with more stringent security requirements may need device level software firewalls and/or intrusion detection and centralized reporting.  

Have I ensured there are backups of our servers  so staff can keep working when extra network traffic causes primary servers to go down? Do employees know where to backup data to ensure business continuity in the event of device failure.  

No one ever plans on a network going down or devices failing, but even so, the consequences of not being prepared for these contingencies dwarfs the cost of putting them in place.  

Does my company have guidelines in place for remote employees, including proper use of company assets and security guidelines? Does my team know about them?  

If you are only beginning the transition to remote work, such guidelines may not be formalized. Formal guidelines will provide employees with clarity about what is and is not acceptable and very well may help preempt major headaches down the road.  

Is my IT infrastructure and network designed to handle increased remote traffic?  

While your network may seem to be working just fine when everyone is onsite, changes in the demand placed on your network by a remote workforce can impact the overall functionality of your network.  

For example, when everyone is in the office, there are no restrictions on download or upload speeds. But for remote employees, the best possible download speed becomes limited to the speed of an office file upload.  

Even if fractional differences in speed don’t seem that significant, employees cannot possibly be as efficient as they could be if they are constantly waiting for things to load.  

That can be exacerbated when there are numerous programs running that occupy significant RAM. If an employee has Zoom, Teams, Excel, and other role-specific software constantly running, that employee may be spending a lot more time twiddling their thumbs than we’d like to realize.  

Have I reviewed and confirmed that existing policies and customer agreements allow us to work remotely when feasible, prudent, and contractually admissible?  

So, are you Remote Ready?

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For municipalities, establishing an effective IT budget is essential for maintaining secure, efficient, and future-ready operations. Cities and towns face unique IT challenges, from managing aging infrastructure and ensuring data security to complying with regulations and meeting the needs of residents. A well-structured IT budget allows local governments to be proactive–rather than reacting to costly emergencies–and to provide essential services while maximizing available funds. 

So, where should municipalities begin when creating a yearly IT budget? 

1. Assess Your IT Assets 

Before allocating funds, it’s important to take inventory of your existing IT environment, including the following: 

  • Hardware: Servers, endpoints (desktops, laptops, mobile devices, and related components), network Infrastructure (routers, switches, wireless access points), storage drives, printers, scanners, telecommunications, cloud storage and integration tools 
  • Software: Applications, licenses, subscriptions, hosting services, support contracts, VPNs 
  • Personnel: Costs related to internal IT staff and any outsourced support 
  • Security measures: Firewalls, endpoint protection, backups, monitoring, threat detection tools, vulnerability assessment, and cybersecurity training  

Reviewing previous IT budgets provides insights into spending trends and areas where adjustments may be needed. Identifying outdated systems, underused software, and security vulnerabilities will help guide future IT investments. 

2. Set Clear Objectives

Once your municipality understands its current IT standing, the next step is defining strategic objectives, considering: 

  • Enhancing cybersecurity: With data breaches on the rise, investing in robust cybersecurity is non-negotiable. 
  • Upgrading outdated infrastructure: Aging systems and unsupported hardware can hinder productivity, as well as pose security risks 
  • Implementing smart city initiatives: investing in digital services that enhance efficiency and civic engagement 
  • Disaster recovery and business continuity planning: Ensuring data integrity, recovery, and operational resilience 

Setting clear IT priorities will allow decision-makers to allocate funds where they will have the greatest impact, while avoiding unnecessary expenditures. 

3. Prioritize and Justify IT Initiatives

Municipalities typically allocate 2-4% of their total budget to IT spending, depending on the population size and complexity of operations. With limited resources, it’s critical to distinguish between essential IT investments and nice-to-haves. Critical areas to prioritize include: 

  • Cybersecurity: Protecting sensitive municipal and resident data 
  • Regulatory compliance: Meeting state and federal requirements 
  • Cloud migration and infrastructure modernization: Reducing reliance on aging, on-premise hardware 
  • Resident-facing digital services: Ensuring accessibility and convenience for the community 
  • Other department-specific technology: Police, Fire, Water/Sewer, Infrastructure Management 

When presenting a budget proposal, you should be prepared to articulate the expected ROI, along with the rationale behind reallocation of funds. Decision-makers, including city councils and finance committees, will be more receptive to IT spending when they understand its impact on efficiency, security, and long-term savings. Being realistic about costs, and building in a contingency for unexpected IT expenses, ensures that municipalities are prepared for planned upgrades and unforeseen challenges. 

4. Allocate IT Budget Resources Wisely

A well-balanced IT budget includes both ongoing operational costs and future project-specific investments. Consider these core categories: 

  • Hardware & Infrastructure: Servers, network upgrades, workstations, storage solutions, data migration costs 
  • Software & Licensing: Annual subscriptions, cloud services, and enterprise applications 
  • Personnel & Managed Services: Salaries and costs for in-house IT staff and costs and benefits of outsourcing to IT Managed Service Providers 
  • Cybersecurity: Security software, training programs, and incident response plans, including recovery and remediation 
  • Training & Development: Educating employees on security best practices and technologies 

5. Leverage Managed IT Services

For many municipalities, outsourcing IT to an MSP can be an effective way to gain the benefits of industry-specific expertise without the overhead of expanding internal IT teams. Managed or Partially Managed services include: 

  • Proactive monitoring and maintenance to prevent costly downtime 
  • Cybersecurity solutions tailored to municipal needs 
  • Scalable cloud services for data storage, backup, and software access 
  • Centralized and standardized IT to eliminate redundant, outdated, or duplicate technology 
  • On-call support for issues that arise 

By partnering with a trusted MSP, local governments can optimize their IT budgets while ensuring reliable and secure technology infrastructure.  

Budgeting for IT is about investing strategically in the technology that powers essential government functions, not just managing costs. A well-planned IT budget allows municipalities to make sure taxpayer dollars are used wisely to enhance cybersecurity, allow for contingencies, improve government services, and keep day-to-day operations running smoothly. In taking a proactive approach to IT budgeting, you’ll transition from reactive spending to a long-term strategy that supports both municipal employees and the community they serve.  

Did you know that the simplest, best defense against cyberattacks is a solid password? From business logins to online banking to email, passwords are the keys to our digital lives, and therefore valuable targets for hackers. Knowing how to create, manage, and protect passwords isn’t a “nice-to-have;” it’s critical to safeguard your information. 

You might be shocked at how easy it is to obtain your personal login information, and you probably won’t know it’s happened until it’s too late. The dark web–that hidden corner of the internet–is teeming with stolen credentials. Hackers access compromised passwords through data breaches, phishing scams, and malware attacks, then put them up for sale to anyone willing to pay. This makes strong password management, including the use of secure passwords and two-factor authentication (2FA) more important than ever. 

Creating Secure Passwords: Length, Complexity, Uniqueness, Unpredictability

No, “password123” definitely won’t cut it. Neither will the use of birthdates, pet names, or other personal details you may have used previously to answer security questions. Secure passwords should be long (think 12 characters at a minimum), complex (a mix of numbers, letters, and symbols), and unique for every account. The best way to create a password that’s easier to remember is to use a “passphrase,” a series of words or a sentence, rather than a random string of letters and numbers. It can feel overwhelming to keep track of so many passwords, and why many people fall into bad habits like repeating passwords in multiple places, writing them down, or choosing overly simple options. No matter how good a password is, if a hacker gets access to one, they’re likely to try the same password on other platforms, leaving you vulnerable to a more extensive breach.  

Password Managers

Password managers like LastPass can store complex passwords, so you only need to memorize one master password to access the others. Serving as a personal vault for your digital keys, a password manager offers the convenience of auto filling your login details, generating random, hard-to-crack passwords, and notifying you if a saved password appears in a data breach so you can promptly change it. And most password managers sync across devices, so you always have access to your logins. When choosing a password manager, look for features like encryption, ease of use, and compatibility with your devices.  

Adding a Layer with 2FA

Two-factor authentication is like adding a deadbolt to your front door. With 2FA, logging in requires both your password and a second form of verification, like a code texted to your phone or generated by an app. That way, even if someone manages to get ahold of your password, they’ll still need that extra code to access your account, making it more difficult for hackers. Many platforms now offer 2FA and enabling it wherever possible provides a powerful layer of protection. 

Keeping Up Good Password Hygiene

Password management can feel tedious, but regular password changes, avoiding reusing passwords across sites, and using a secure password manager makes a world of difference. Think of it as a routine task, like updating your software or cleaning out your inbox. The steps to secure your passwords and add a second layer of protection are relatively easy and ensure that you’re doing your part to keep both your personal and work-related information safe. 

As data breaches become more and more common and cyberattacks more sophisticated, securing your passwords is one of the smartest moves you can make. It’s just a piece of the larger cybersecurity puzzle, but it’s essential for keeping the doors to your digital information locked. To learn more about how Nessit can help your business protect sensitive data, train and educate employees, and implement password management best practices, get in touch

The single most effective way to safeguard your business from cyberattacks is through employee training. Human error due to inadequate training accounts for the vast majority of data breaches. To foster a collective security-first culture, awareness about potential threats is essential. Nessit’s Managed IT Service includes comprehensive cybersecurity education that will allow you to rest easy knowing your company’s assets are protected. 

Employees can unknowingly become the gateway for cybercriminals by clicking on malicious links, using weak passwords, falling for phishing scams, or accidentally sharing sensitive information that can compromise your entire network. Here’s what you need to know to protect sensitive data and maintain the integrity of your IT infrastructure: 

Understanding Common Threats 

Employees should be familiar with the most common types of cyber threats, including phishing, ransomware, malware, and social engineering. Training sessions should include real-life scenarios and case studies to illustrate how these attacks happen and their potential impact on your business. 

Safe Online Practices

Everyone within your organization should be able to recognize suspicious emails, avoid clicking on unknown links, and verify the authenticity of email senders and domain names. Employees should also be instructed on how to create secure passwords and the importance of multi-factor authentication. 

Data Protection and Handling

Cybersecurity training should include instruction on the principles of data protection. Employees at every level should understand how to securely store, transmit, and dispose of sensitive information. Training should also emphasize the importance of keeping software and systems up to date to eliminate vulnerabilities. 

Incident Response Protocols

Knowing how to respond to a potential security threat is crucial. Employees should be given clear guidelines about what to do if a data breach is suspected, including their first point of contact and what steps to take to mitigate the impact. 

Ongoing Training

Maintaining security is a constantly evolving undertaking, and staying updated on the latest threats and best practices is critical. Ongoing training sessions and refresher courses will help ensure that your employees’ knowledge remains relevant and effective. 

Invest in Success

Investing in cybersecurity training is an investment in the overall success of your business. Most security breaches are not the result of complex hacking schemes, but simple human error. Ongoing education empowers employees to become your company’s first line of defense rather than its weakest link. Knowledge about how to identify and respond to cybersecurity threats protects your organization from the inside out. Partnering with a Managed Service Provider like Nessit will ensure a secure and resilient IT environment for the long term.